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  • Overview
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Armenia

Armenia regularly reports hate crime data to ODIHR. Armenia implemented ODIHR's programmes on Prosecutors and Hate Crime Training (PAHCT) and Training Against Hate Crime for Law Enforcement (TAHCLE) in 2021 and 2022, respectively.

In 2023, amendments to hate crime provisions in the Criminal Code of Armenia were developed within the framework of a parliamentary initiative in coordination with civil society. The amendments came into force in 2024.

Hate crime data collection in Armenia
Support for hate crime victims in Armenia
Hate crime capacity building in Armenia
Armenia's hate crime legislation
TANDIS Access more information at the Tolerance and Non-Discrimination Information System (TANDIS) website

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Download the 2020 hate crime report for Armenia

OFFICIAL DATA REPORTED BY STATES

Year Hate crimes recorded by police Prosecuted Sentenced
2023 12 68 Not available
2022 5 41 0
2021 68 9 3
2020 19 164 1
2019 Not available Not available Not available
2018 0 0 0
2017 14 1 Not available
2016 0 3 0
2015 Not available Not available Not available
2014 0 0 0
2013 Not available Not available Not available
2012 Not available Not available Not available
2011 Not available Not available Not available
2010 Not available Not available Not available
2009 Not available Not available Not available

About 2020 Data

    Police records presented here were collected by the Police Information Centre and included 17 offences of "Public calls for violence, public justification or propaganda of violence", additional five cases of incitement to hatred which have been excluded as they do not fall under the OSCE definition of hate crime. The prosecutorial records represent criminal cases initiated by the prosecution and include the information of the database of the Police Information Centre, as well as the number of cases registered by the Military Police; five additional criminal cases of incitement to hatred under this category were reported but are not presented here as they fall outside of the OSCE definition of hate crime.

Hate crime recorded by police

  • By bias motivation
  • By type of crime
Download official data
Download official data

National developments

The authorities continued to work on the new Criminal Code, which was adopted by the Parliament of the Republic of Armenia on 5 May 2021 and will enter into force in July 2022. The new Criminal Code includes amended hate crime provisions, namely extended list of protected characteristics under the general penalty enhancement provision (Aggravating circumstances for liability and punishment under the new Article 71), as well as extended lists of protected characteristics under the specific penalty enhancement provisions under a number of substantive offences.
In 2020, negotiations continued regarding the implementation of ODIHR's TAHCLE and PAHCT training programmes in Armenia. The efforts culminated in 2021 by signing two memoranda of understanding, on TAHCLE (concluded between Police of the Republic of Armenia and ODIHR) and PAHCT (concluded between the Academy of Justice, Office of the Prosecutor General, and the Investigative Committee of the Republic of Armenia), respectively. 
Furthermore, the Ministry of Justice collaborated with the Council of Europe in the framework of Council of Europe's Project "Strengthening the access to justice through non-judicial redress mechanisms for victims of discrimination, hate crime and hate speech in Eastern Partnership countries". The objective of the project is, among others, to assist relevant national institutions to develop their procedures and tools on collecting disaggregated data collection on discrimination, hate crime and hate speech, in order to better prevent these phenomena and improve recording and reporting. Two meetings with the participation of the key stakeholders, including civil society organizations, were held in 2019 and 2020 and a report entitled "Armenia's hate crime, hate speech and discrimination data collection system: Recommendations for improvement and for adopting a joint approach and national situational analysis", accessible here, was produced in September 2020.

KEY OBSERVATION

ODIHR recognizes Armenia's efforts to build the capacities of police, investigators and prosecutors in responding to hate crimes, namely through ODIHR's TAHCLE and PAHCT training programmes, and for adopting a more progressive hate crime legislation. However, based on the available information, it observes that the law enforcement agencies of Armenia do not record the bias motivations behind hate crimes. In addition, ODIHR observes that Armenia would benefit from strengthening, collaboration with, and facilitating the work of civil society, on hate crimes, including on victim support.

ODIHR recalls that in the Ministerial Council Decision 9/09, participating States have committed to promptly investigate hate crimes and ensure that the motives of those convicted of hate crimes are acknowledged. To that end, the law enforcement agencies must, first of all, record the bias motivation of hate crimes. In the Ministerial Council Decisions 9/09 and 13/06, participating States have also committed to a proactive and inclusive approach towards a civil society which plays a key role in addressing hate crimes comprehensively, namely in reaching out to victims of hate crime and the whole victimized communities and providing assistance to hate crime victims. ODIHR stands ready to support Armenia in meeting the relevant commitments through its comprehensive resources and tailored assistance in the area of hate crime recording and data collection, as well as further resources and assistance addressing effective cooperation between state authorities and civil society on hate crime.


Our methodology

INCIDENTS REPORTED BY CIVIL SOCIETY

  • Total Incidents
  • Targeted properties
  • Type of property attacks
No information is available.

Racist and xenophobic hate crime

Date Type of incident Source Description
2020-09 Violent attacks against people
Non-Discrimination and Equality Coalition Armenia (NDEC)
Pink Armenia
Show info

Disability hate crime

Date Type of incident Source Description
2020 Violent attacks against people
Non-Discrimination and Equality Coalition Armenia (NDEC)
Show info

Gender-based hate crime

Date Type of incident Source Description
2020-02 Violent attacks against people
Non-Discrimination and Equality Coalition Armenia (NDEC)
Show info
2020 Violent attacks against people
Non-Discrimination and Equality Coalition Armenia (NDEC)
Show info
2020-01 Violent attacks against people
Non-Discrimination and Equality Coalition Armenia (NDEC)
Show info
2020-02 Violent attacks against people
Non-Discrimination and Equality Coalition Armenia (NDEC)
Show info
2020-04 Violent attacks against people
Non-Discrimination and Equality Coalition Armenia (NDEC)
Show info
2020 Violent attacks against people
Non-Discrimination and Equality Coalition Armenia (NDEC)
Show info
2020-08 Threats/Harassment
Non-Discrimination and Equality Coalition Armenia (NDEC)
Show info
2020-09 Violent attacks against people
Non-Discrimination and Equality Coalition Armenia (NDEC)
Pink Armenia
Show info
2020 Violent attacks against people
Non-Discrimination and Equality Coalition Armenia (NDEC)
Pink Armenia
Show info
2020-06 Violent attacks against people
Non-Discrimination and Equality Coalition Armenia (NDEC)
Pink Armenia
Show info

Anti-LGBTI hate crime

Date Type of incident Source Description
2020-01 Violent attacks against people
"New Generation" Humanitarian Non-Governmental Organization
Show info
2020-04 Violent attacks against people
"New Generation" Humanitarian Non-Governmental Organization
Non-Discrimination and Equality Coalition Armenia (NDEC)
Show info
2020-09 Violent attacks against people
"New Generation" Humanitarian Non-Governmental Organization
Show info
2020-04 Violent attacks against people
"New Generation" Humanitarian Non-Governmental Organization
Non-Discrimination and Equality Coalition Armenia (NDEC)
Show info
2020-07 Violent attacks against people
"New Generation" Humanitarian Non-Governmental Organization
Non-Discrimination and Equality Coalition Armenia (NDEC)
Show info
2020-06 Violent attacks against people
"New Generation" Humanitarian Non-Governmental Organization
Non-Discrimination and Equality Coalition Armenia (NDEC)
Pink Armenia
UNHCR
Show info
2020-10 Violent attacks against people
Pink Armenia
Show info
2020 Violent attacks against people
Non-Discrimination and Equality Coalition Armenia (NDEC)
Pink Armenia
Show info
2020-07 Violent attacks against people
Non-Discrimination and Equality Coalition Armenia (NDEC)
Pink Armenia
Show info
2020-04 Threats/Harassment
Non-Discrimination and Equality Coalition Armenia (NDEC)
Pink Armenia
Show info
2020-02 Violent attacks against people
Non-Discrimination and Equality Coalition Armenia (NDEC)
Pink Armenia
Show info
2020-04 Threats/Harassment
Non-Discrimination and Equality Coalition Armenia (NDEC)
Pink Armenia
Show info
2020-06 Violent attacks against people
Non-Discrimination and Equality Coalition Armenia (NDEC)
Pink Armenia
Show info
2020-06 Violent attacks against people
Non-Discrimination and Equality Coalition Armenia (NDEC)
Pink Armenia
Show info
2020-05 Violent attacks against people
Non-Discrimination and Equality Coalition Armenia (NDEC)
Pink Armenia
Show info
2020-09 Violent attacks against people
Non-Discrimination and Equality Coalition Armenia (NDEC)
Pink Armenia
Show info
2020 Violent attacks against people
Non-Discrimination and Equality Coalition Armenia (NDEC)
Pink Armenia
Show info
2020-06 Violent attacks against people
Non-Discrimination and Equality Coalition Armenia (NDEC)
Pink Armenia
Show info
2020-06 Violent attacks against people
Non-Discrimination and Equality Coalition Armenia (NDEC)
Pink Armenia
Show info
2020 Violent attacks against people
UNHCR
Show info
2020-09 Violent attacks against people
Pink Armenia
Show info
2020-03 Violent attacks against people
"New Generation" Humanitarian Non-Governmental Organization
UNHCR
Show info
2020 Violent attacks against people
UNHCR
Show info
2020 Violent attacks against people
Pink Armenia
Show info
2020 Violent attacks against people
Non-Discrimination and Equality Coalition Armenia (NDEC)
Pink Armenia
Show info

INTERNATIONAL REPORTS

Anti-LGBTI hate crime

The United Nations Human Rights Committee (HRC) published relevant recommendations in its "Concluding observations on the third periodic report of Armenia".

Racist and xenophobic hate crime

The Council of Europe Parliamentary Assembly published relevant recommendations in its "Resolution 2391: Humanitarian consequences of the conflict between Armenia and Azerbaijan / Nagorno-Karabakh conflict".

Contact Us

Email tndinfo@odihr.pl
Tel +48 22 520 06 00
Fax +48 22 520 06 05
OSCE Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights (ODIHR)
Tolerance and Non-Discrimination Department
Ul. Miodowa 10
00-251
Warsaw, Poland

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