Германия
Германия регулярно предоставляет БДИПЧ данные о преступлениях на почве ненависти. На уровне федеральных земель налажено тесное сотрудничество с гражданским обществом в области поддержки жертв преступлений на почве ненависти, а именно с организацией гражданского общества Weisser Ring и рядом других специализированных организаций гражданского общества. Федеральное министерство юстиции и Федеральный уполномоченный по делам жертв находятся в постоянном контакте с рядом учреждений по поддержке жертв и представителями жертв. В Германии проводятся виктимологические исследования для определения количества незарегистрированных преступлений на почве ненависти. С последним отчетом, охватывающим период с 2012 по 2017 год, можно ознакомиться здесь.
В 2021 году БДИПЧ совместно с федеральными министерствами организовало виртуальный ознакомительный визит в Германию, направленный на укрепление сотрудничества между правительством и гражданским обществом в области поддержки жертв преступлений на почве ненависти. В 2023 году Федеральное министерство внутренних дел Германии в сотрудничестве с БДИПЧ и Агентством ЕС по основным правам организовали рабочий семинар, посвященный данным о преступлениях на почве ненависти, с целью анализа действующей системы регистрации и сбора данных о таких преступлениях и выявлению существующих пробелов. По итогам семинара БДИПЧ и Агентство ЕС по основным правам подготовили отчёт, в котором были обобщены основные проблемы и меры по совершенствованию регистрации преступлений на почве ненависти в Германии, выявленные участниками семинара.
Правительство Германии финансирует несколько организаций и проектов, занимающихся мониторингом инцидентов на почве ненависти и оказанием помощи жертвам таких преступлений. К ним относится Сеть экспертов по борьбе с антисемитизмом (KOMPAS), которая объединяет пять опытных организаций гражданского общества, регистрирующих антисемитские инциденты и разрабатывающих меры по предотвращению антисемитизма. Кроме того, правительство финансирует Сеть экспертов по вопросам распространения ненависти в интернете, которая консультирует жертв языка вражды, укрепляет связи среди организаций гражданского общества и разрабатывает образовательные материалы для повышения уровня медийной грамотности.
OFFICIAL DATA REPORTED BY STATES
| Year | Hate crimes recorded by police | Prosecuted | Sentenced |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 21,773 | Not available | Not available |
| 2023 | 17,007 | Not available | Not available |
| 2022 | 11,520 | Not available | Not available |
| 2021 | 10,501 | Not available | Not available |
| 2020 | 10,240 | Not available | Not available |
| 2019 | 8,585 | - | - |
| 2018 | 8,113 | Not available | Not available |
| 2017 | 7,913 | Not available | Not available |
| 2016 | 3,598 | Not available | Not available |
| 2015 | 3046 | Not available | Not available |
| 2014 | 3059 | Not available | Not available |
| 2013 | 4647 | Not available | Not available |
| 2012 | 4514 | Not available | Not available |
| 2011 | 4040 | Not available | Not available |
| 2010 | 3770 | Not available | Not available |
| 2009 | 4583 | Not available | Not available |
About 2017 Data
-
The year-to-year increase in numbers is due to a modification in the data collection method.
Hate crime recorded by police
One criminal incident can be recorded with more than one bias motivation in the below breakdown.
KEY OBSERVATION
ODIHR observes that Germany has not reported the numbers of prosecuted and/or information on sentenced hate crime cases to ODIHR.
OVERVIEW OF INCIDENTS REPORTED BY CIVIL SOCIETY
VDK Berlin, the Department for Research and Information on Anti-Semitism (RIAS), MANEO and members of the East German Hate Crime Counselling Projects network reported on statistical data as well as descriptive incidents. This explains the discrepancy between the graphic above and the incidents included below.
VDK Berlin, the Department for Research and Information on Anti-Semitism (RIAS), MANEO and members of the East German Hate Crime Counselling Projects network reported on statistical data as well as descriptive incidents. This explains the discrepancy between the graphic above and the incidents included below.
VDK Berlin, the Department for Research and Information on Anti-Semitism (RIAS), MANEO and members of the East German Hate Crime Counselling Projects network reported on statistical data as well as descriptive incidents. This explains the discrepancy between the graphic above and the incidents included below.
ОПИСАНИЯ ИНЦИДЕНТОВ, ПРЕДОСТАВЛЕННЫХ ГРАЖДАНСКИМ ОБЩЕСТВОМ
Racist and xenophobic hate crime
| Дата | ВИД ИНЦИДЕНТА | Источник | Описание |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2017-11 | Violent attacks against people | SETA
|
Show info |
| 2017-04 | Attacks against property | Department for Research and Information on Anti-Semitism – RIAS
|
Show info |
| 2017-01 | Violent attacks against people | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-01 | Violent attacks against people | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-04 | Violent attacks against people | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017 | Violent attacks against people | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-06 | Violent attacks against people | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-06 | Violent attacks against people | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-08 | Violent attacks against people | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-11 | Attacks against property | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
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| 2017 | Violent attacks against people | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017 | Attacks against property | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-04 | Violent attacks against people | Department for Research and Information on Anti-Semitism – RIAS
|
Show info |
Anti-Semitic hate crime
| Дата | ВИД ИНЦИДЕНТА | Источник | Описание |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2017-03 | Violent attacks against people | Kantor Center
|
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| 2017-03 | Threats/Harassment | Department for Research and Information on Anti-Semitism – RIAS
|
Show info |
| 2017-05 | Violent attacks against people | Department for Research and Information on Anti-Semitism – RIAS
|
Show info |
| 2017-07 | Violent attacks against people | Department for Research and Information on Anti-Semitism – RIAS
|
Show info |
| 2017-01 | Threats/Harassment | Department for Research and Information on Anti-Semitism – RIAS
|
Show info |
| 2017-02 | Threats/Harassment | Department for Research and Information on Anti-Semitism – RIAS
|
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| 2017-03 | Threats/Harassment | Department for Research and Information on Anti-Semitism – RIAS
|
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| 2017-04 | Threats/Harassment | Department for Research and Information on Anti-Semitism – RIAS
|
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| 2017-06 | Threats/Harassment | Department for Research and Information on Anti-Semitism – RIAS
|
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| 2017-08 | Threats/Harassment | Department for Research and Information on Anti-Semitism – RIAS
|
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| 2017-11 | Threats/Harassment | Department for Research and Information on Anti-Semitism – RIAS
|
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| 2017-12 | Threats/Harassment | Department for Research and Information on Anti-Semitism – RIAS
|
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| 2017-01 | Attacks against property | Department for Research and Information on Anti-Semitism – RIAS
|
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| 2017-02 | Attacks against property | Department for Research and Information on Anti-Semitism – RIAS
|
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| 2017-04 | Attacks against property | Department for Research and Information on Anti-Semitism – RIAS
|
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| 2017-05 | Attacks against property | Department for Research and Information on Anti-Semitism – RIAS
|
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| 2017-05 | Attacks against property | Department for Research and Information on Anti-Semitism – RIAS
|
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| 2017-10 | Attacks against property | Department for Research and Information on Anti-Semitism – RIAS
|
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| 2017-11 | Attacks against property | Department for Research and Information on Anti-Semitism – RIAS
|
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| 2017-04 | Attacks against property | Department for Research and Information on Anti-Semitism – RIAS
|
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| 2017-05 | Violent attacks against people | Department for Research and Information on Anti-Semitism – RIAS
|
Show info |
| 2017-11 | Attacks against property | Department for Research and Information on Anti-Semitism – RIAS
|
Show info |
Anti-Muslim hate crime
| Дата | ВИД ИНЦИДЕНТА | Источник | Описание |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2017-02 | Attacks against property | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-05 | Attacks against property | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-06 | Threats/Harassment | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-05 | Attacks against property | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-06 | Threats/Harassment | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-05 | Attacks against property | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-06 | Threats/Harassment | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-03 | Threats/Harassment | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-04 | Attacks against property | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-02 | Attacks against property | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
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| 2017-05 | Attacks against property | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
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| 2017-08 | Threats/Harassment | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-09 | Attacks against property | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-09 | Threats/Harassment | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017 | Threats/Harassment | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-01 | Threats/Harassment | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-09 | Attacks against property | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-02 | Violent attacks against people | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-09 | Attacks against property | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-04 | Violent attacks against people | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-07 | Violent attacks against people | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-09 | Attacks against property | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-10 | Violent attacks against people | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-03 | Violent attacks against people | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-10 | Attacks against property | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-01 | Violent attacks against people | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-04 | Attacks against property | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-04 | Violent attacks against people | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017 | Violent attacks against people | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-04 | Attacks against property | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-05 | Attacks against property | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-05 | Attacks against property | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-09 | Attacks against property | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-09 | Attacks against property | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017 | Attacks against property | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-06 | Attacks against property | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-06 | Attacks against property | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-06 | Threats/Harassment | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-06 | Threats/Harassment | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-06 | Threats/Harassment | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-01 | Attacks against property | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-07 | Attacks against property | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-07 | Attacks against property | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-07 | Attacks against property | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-07 | Attacks against property | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-07 | Threats/Harassment | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-08 | Attacks against property | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-08 | Attacks against property | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-08 | Attacks against property | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-01 | Attacks against property | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-01 | Attacks against property | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-01 | Attacks against property | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-05 | Attacks against property | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
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| 2017-01 | Attacks against property | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-01 | Attacks against property | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-01 | Attacks against property | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-01 | Attacks against property | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-02 | Threats/Harassment | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-02 | Attacks against property | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
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| 2017-01 | Violent attacks against people | Inssan
|
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| 2017-04 | Attacks against property | Inssan
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| 2017-02 | Attacks against property | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
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| 2017-02 | Attacks against property | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
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| 2017-02 | Attacks against property | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-03 | Attacks against property | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-02 | Attacks against property | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-01 | Attacks against property | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-05 | Attacks against property | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-06 | Attacks against property | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-04 | Attacks against property | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-05 | Threats/Harassment | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-05 | Attacks against property | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-12 | Attacks against property | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-09 | Violent attacks against people | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-11 | Attacks against property | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-06 | Attacks against property | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-02 | Attacks against property | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-03 | Attacks against property | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-04 | Attacks against property | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-04 | Attacks against property | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-06 | Threats/Harassment | FAIR international - Federation against Injustice and Racism e. V.
|
Show info |
| 2017-04 | Violent attacks against people | SETA
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| 2017-03 | Violent attacks against people | Inssan
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Anti-Christian hate crime
| Дата | ВИД ИНЦИДЕНТА | Источник | Описание |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2017-11 | Attacks against property | OIDAC
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| 2017-10 | Attacks against property | OIDAC
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| 2017-09 | Threats/Harassment | OIDAC
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| 2017-09 | Violent attacks against people | OIDAC
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| 2017-07 | Violent attacks against people | OIDAC
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| 2017-07 | Attacks against property | OIDAC
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| 2017-07 | Violent attacks against people | OIDAC
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| 2017-04 | Attacks against property | OIDAC
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| 2017-04 | Violent attacks against people | OIDAC
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| 2017-01 | Attacks against property | Jehovah's Witnesses
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| 2017-02 | Attacks against property | Jehovah's Witnesses
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| 2017-04 | Attacks against property | Jehovah's Witnesses
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| 2017-04 | Threats/Harassment | Jehovah's Witnesses
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| 2017-04 | Attacks against property | Jehovah's Witnesses
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| 2017-05 | Violent attacks against people | Jehovah's Witnesses
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| 2017-05 | Violent attacks against people | Jehovah's Witnesses
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| 2017-05 | Attacks against property | Jehovah's Witnesses
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| 2017-06 | Attacks against property | Jehovah's Witnesses
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| 2017-06 | Attacks against property | Jehovah's Witnesses
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| 2017 | Attacks against property | Jehovah's Witnesses
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| 2017-07 | Attacks against property | Jehovah's Witnesses
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| 2017-11 | Attacks against property | Jehovah's Witnesses
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| 2017-12 | Violent attacks against people | Jehovah's Witnesses
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| 2017-12 | Attacks against property | Jehovah's Witnesses
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| 2017-04 | Violent attacks against people | Holy See
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| 2017-11 | Attacks against property | Holy See
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Anti-LGBTI hate crime
| Дата | ВИД ИНЦИДЕНТА | Источник | Описание |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2017-01 | Violent attacks against people | Lesbian and Gay Federation in Germany
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| 2017-06 | Violent attacks against people | Lesbian and Gay Federation in Germany
|
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| 2017-01 | Threats/Harassment | MANEO
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| 2017-02 | Threats/Harassment | MANEO
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| 2017-03 | Violent attacks against people | MANEO
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| 2017-03 | Violent attacks against people | MANEO
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| 2017-04 | Violent attacks against people | MANEO
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| 2017-05 | Violent attacks against people | MANEO
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| 2017-05 | Violent attacks against people | MANEO
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| 2017-06 | Violent attacks against people | MANEO
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| 2017-06 | Violent attacks against people | MANEO
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| 2017-07 | Violent attacks against people | MANEO
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| 2017-07 | Violent attacks against people | MANEO
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| 2017-07 | Attacks against property | MANEO
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| 2017-07 | Violent attacks against people | MANEO
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| 2017-09 | Violent attacks against people | MANEO
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| 2017-09 | Violent attacks against people | MANEO
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| 2017-10 | Violent attacks against people | MANEO
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| 2017-10 | Violent attacks against people | MANEO
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| 2017-12 | Violent attacks against people | MANEO
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| 2017-12 | Threats/Harassment | MANEO
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